Sagarmatha National Park is a renowned park in Nepal, situated in the Solukhumbu region, which is famous for trekking to Everest Base Camp. The park spans an elevation range of 2,300 meters to 8,848 meters above sea level and covers an area of 1,148 square kilometers. It was established in 1976 and became the first national park in Nepal to be listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
As the primary gateway to Everest Base Camp, Sagarmatha National Park ranks among the most visited national parks in Nepal, following Chitwan National Park and Annapurna National Park. The park is home to a diverse range of ethnic groups, as well as a variety of flora and fauna, including the world’s highest mountain peak, Mount Everest, which stands at 8,848 meters, along with other snowy peaks.
Sagarmatha National Park is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna. The park features various species such as pine, juniper, rhododendron (the national flower), and hemlock. It is also inhabited by animals like snow leopards, musk deer, red pandas, Himalayan daphne, and blood pheasants, all of which enhance the beauty of this majestic trail.
The park encompasses several major glaciers, including Khumbu, Imja, Ngozumba, and Nangpa, within an area that houses 1,619 households. Sagarmatha (Mount Everest) stands at 8,848 meters, while other notable peaks include Lhotse (8,501 meters), Cho Oyu (8,201 meters), and Nuptse (7,896 meters). These impressive mountains welcome visitors, offering stunning views and a serene atmosphere.